Sunday

Final Lab report

Megan McLaughlin, Savasia Mangual, Briannie Castillo Exit Project 802 Moon Following
Abstract:

In our exit project is about the traveling of the moon. We wanted to know how far the moon traveled across the sky in a half an hour. WE measured the separation of the moons in inches.
Question:

How far does the moon travel in a curtain amount of time? And is >it the same distance? Hypothesis:

Our hypothesis is that the moon will at least travel a little bit in an hour. We are not sure how much but, that is what we are going to find out. And because we do not know how much it travels in a certain amount of time, if it does we do not know if the distance will be the same. Materials: (Megan's Balcony)
Empty Paper Towel Roll Transparent Graph paper 3 Sharpies A small chair (to locate where we were standing before) Materials: (Savasia's Roof) Empty Paper Towel Roll Transparent Graph paper 3 Sharpies Protractor Straw String Bobby Pin Procedure: (On Megan's Balcony)
1. We gathered the materials were Paper towel Roll, Permanent >Markers, Transparent piece of graph paper 2. Then we took a small chair placed it on the floor. 3. Then you stand on it. 4. Then you take your paper towel telescope look up at the sky and try to >make the center of the moon fit in the hole at the end of the paper towel >telescope. 5. Then that's when the next person comes in handy this person will take >the transparency graph paper and placed it on the hole of the paper >towel. 6. Then you take your marker and make a dot in the center of the moon on >the transparent graph paper. You will know because the person who is holding >the paper towel telescope will indicate it to you. 7. Then you come back in an hour and repeat the same procedure as many times >as you want to each hour. 8. Once your done with that you take your >transparency graph paper and take a good look at it. You try to compare and >see if the moon moved or not. .Then anything you notice you write down. Procedure: (On Savasia's Roof) 1. We go up to the roof top, and set the telescope, and the transparent >graph paper . 2. We set up the telescope to the spot to where we can see the moon in the >best place. 3. We measured the angle where the moon is to us, and then we record that angle. 4. Look through the telescope and make sure that the moon is aliened with >the telescope. 5. We use the transparent graph paper, and draw where the moon is at that >hour. 6. The next hour we go back up and look through the telescope and see if >the moon moved away from it. 7. Then we draw another moon onto the graph after the 2nd hour. 8. Repeat step 6 and 7 for about 2 more hours. 9. After about 5 days we do all the calculations. We use a ruler to measure >how far away the two drawings of the moons that is on the graph paper. 10. Then we have scale the drawings up, as if it was in real life. 11. We repeat this for about a month. 12. At the end of the month we compare >all the measurements and find out if moon travels the same way each time. Experiment: On February 28th we were on Megan's roof and we were able to see the moon two times. At 6:40 and at 7:40, because when we went back to her balcony to collect data the moon had moon around the building and we weren't able to >see it from where we were located. February 28th, 2007 Time: 6:40 We at Megan's Balcony Trying to Find the Moon February 28th, 2007 Time: 7:40 Came back an hour later and we placed ourselves at the same spot we were at before and the moon wasn't there it moved but we were able to see it. February 28, 2007 Time: 8:40: We came back an hour later and did not find the moon. On March 1rst, 2007 we were on Savasia's Roof and had great view of the >moon at 6:40, 7:10, and 7:40, but then it got kind of hard to see at 8:10 >because the clouds were covering it. March 1rst, 2007 Time: 6:40 March 1rst, 2007 Time: 7:10
We are on top of Savasia's Roof trying to We have a Good View of the Moon. Look for a good place to have a good view of the moon. March 1rst, 2007 Time: 7:40 Another Good view of the Moon March 1rst, 2007 Time: 8:10 this time it took us a little longer to find the moon because the clouds were
Covering it but lucky with our great eye sight we were able to see it. On March 7th, 2007 we went to Savasia's Roof but there was no sign of the >moon. We even came back 30 minutes later to see if it would've come out but >no. We think that the reason for this is because we did not come earlier. March 7th, 2007 on this day we went like around 8:40 on Savasia's Roof and no sign of the >moon. We were looking everywhere for the moon, but nothing. Pictures of us working in on our project during class:View full size View full size View full size Results: Analyze: The data above is showing that on February 28th at 6:40 to 7:40 the moon moved on paper inches. But in real life it actually moved kilometers. Then we continued to do it from 7:40 to 8:40 when we went back at 8:40 to continue with our procedure we were not able to continue because the moon had moved to the back of the building. And we weren’t able to see the moon anymore because we were in the balcony. So the amount of kilometers moved from the time of 7:40 to 8:40 was undefined. So that was the end of that day.

On March 1rst we repeated the procedure but a couple of things were changed. To start of we weren't on a balcony anymore we were on a roof. And another thing that changed was the time; we decided to do a moon check every 30 minutes because before it was every hour. And this time we did angle measurements to. We started at the same time which was 6:40 to 7:10 from that time to the next time on paper it moved inches but in real life it moved kilometers. This data is also showing that from 7:10 to 7:40 on paper it moved inches. But in real life it moved kilometers. That is what the data above is showing. Conclusion:
We feel that our hypothesis was both proven and not proven. We feel this because the moon did move across the sky but, it was not unnoticeable. You could perfectly tell where the moon started out, by our measurements, and where the moon was when we got back on the roof. You could see that there was a major difference, between the two moons,

Monday

Up-Date on Exit proect progess

We are almost all the way through our project. Now we are making a key-note presentation. We have to take everything that we have done though out the whole time and then we put it all together as one whole presentation. It is alittle hard because everyone has a diffrent computer, and we have to find a way to put everything together on one computer. We have to put all the papers that we have wrote together, and put our pictures on the presentation. It is also kind of cool because we took our data and scanned it into the presentation. We are having a little troblue because we have to take pretty much take everything out of our project folder a get all of our work onto one presentation.

Sunday

our second draft of the paper

Savasia Mangual, Megan McLaughlin, Briannie Castillo
Earth Science Exit Project
802
Moon Following

Background Information:

We began our project knowing that we wanted to study something that had to do with the moon. One thing came to mind when we were discussing the moon was how come the moon always looks like it is following us if we are driving or walking or just traveling anywhere. So we said that we wanted to build our project around that idea.
We started out needing to find basic information on the moon. We started out with the mass of the moon that is 7.34. We found out that the density if the of the moon 3.34 (gm/cm). Last piece of information that was really important to us was how far away the moon from earth was. We found the moon is 384,403 kilometers (2,163 miles.) The moon travels around the earth once per month, that is called a cycle. The time between the sequences in new moons is 29.5 days.


Question:

How far does the moon travel in a certain amount of time? And does it move the same distance in that same amount of time?

Hypothesis:

We knew that the moon travels. We knew that because the moon travels around the earth, and that is how we get day and night, we also new that it travels around because of the moon cycles. We thought that if we times how far the moon would go in a certain amount of time, it would move but we just would not notice it until we measured it. But one of our major guesses was that after the fact when we measured the moon for about 6 weeks and we compared the measurements they really would not have a pattern. But we are really not sure if it will or if it won’t.

Materials:

Empty paper towel roll
Protractor
Bobby pin
String
Graphing transparent paper
3 sharpies
Tape

Procedure:

1. The first time we did the experiment we went to Megan’s balcony. But the thing that we did was to do it every hour but eventually that was taking to long and we weren’t getting enough points. Then we changed and started to do the project on Savasia’s roof.
2. We go up to Savasia’s roof top and find the spot where we can see the moon the best. Then we mark the spot with a piece of tape so we know where we were standing
3. We make we know the time so we know when you come back up. One person holds on to the paper towel roll up to the ski pointing do that the moon is right in the center of the roll.
4. Then another person make a spot on the excite spot were the first person see the moon in the roll.
5. Then a third person takes a protractor and sticks a string into the hole at the bottom of the protractor, then tie a bobby to the bottom of the string.
6. Then that third person hold the protractor next to the paper towel roll and let the string hang and that would be the angle measurement.
7. Make sure that you record everything that you do.
8. Repeat this about 2 more times every half hour. Make sure that you record EVERYTHING that you notice, so thing, everything. Also when you are recording where the moon is make sure you use different color markers each time you graph where the moon is at that time.


Experiment:

The first location we did the experiment at was on Megan’s balcony. We had decided to make all of our marks and record our data every hour to see how far it would move. But by the third mark we couldn’t even see the moon anymore. It had gone behind the building. So that’s when we figured out that we should change our location to somewhere we have enough space to move around and look at the moon and we reduced the time to every half an hour. With this change we got more results. Another thing that we had changed was that we started taking down measurements of the degrees that way we could know how much the moon had moved in degrees then we would find out how much it moved in measurement like inches, centimeters, etc.
We thought it was better for us to do it every half an hour, because we got more measurements and it was easier to find the moon. One problem that we were having was that one was actually taking notes on what was going on. Everyone was busy helping with the actual experiment, no one was writing down the problems we were having and things like that. We also did not have anyone to take pictures or any proof of the experiment.



Analyzing Data:

























Conclusion:

We do not have actual conclusions because or project is not done yet. But from what we did together as a group we do know that when the moon travels it does have some kind of a pattern. As we continue our studies now our main goal will be to find out exactly what that pattern is. So for now I would have to say our conclusion is that the moon will move the same distance each half hour, every day each time.( from what we have seen so far.)So the things that we would change was actually having people take notes about the experiment and we should of started earlier that way because we also had trouble seeing the moon sometimes. Like there were a couple of times that we went on the roof and didn’t see anything one of the reasons we didn’t see it was that because the time was changing and the moon started coming out later and it was hard for us to stay and do the project together as a group and we had to get home. Another reason why we couldn’t see the moon on those days was that because the moon just didn’t come out. And I remember that we even went online to see if we could go to the roof on certain days because the moon would be there

our first draft of the paper

Background Information:

We began our project knowing that we wanted to study something that had to do with the moon. One thing came to mind when we were discussing the moon was how come the moon always looks like it is following us if we are driving or walking or just traveling anywhere. So we said that we wanted to build our project around that idea.
We started out needing to finding basic information on the moon. We started out with the mass of the moon that is 7.34. We found out that the density if the of the moon 3.34 (gm/cm). Last piece of information that was really important to us was how far away was the moon from earth. We found the moon is 384,403 kilometers (2,163 miles.) The moon travels around the earth once per month, that is called a cycle. The time between the sequence in new moons is 29.5 days.


Question:

How far does the moon travel in a curtain amount of time? And is it the same distance?

Hypothesis:

We knew that the moon travels. We knew that because the moon travels aroung the earth, and that is how we get day and night. We thought that if we times how far the moon would go in a certain amount of time, it would move but we just would not notice it until we measured it. But one of our major guesses was that after the fact when we measured the moon for about 6 weeks and we compared the measurements they really would not have a pattern. But we are really not sure if it will or if it won’t.

Materials:

Empty paper towel roll
Protractor
Bobby pin
String
Graphing transparent paper
3 sharpies

Procedure:

1. We go up to Savasia roof top and find the spot where we can see the moon the best. Then we mark the spot with a bottle or something so we know where we were standing
2. We make we know the time so we know when yo come back up. One person holds on to the paper towel roll up to the ski pointing do that the moon is right in the center of the roll.
3. Then another person make a spot on the excite spot were the first person see the moon in the roll.
4. Then a third person takes a protractor and sticks a string into the hole at the bottom of the protractor, then tie a bobby to the bottom of the string.
5. Then that third person hold the protractor next to the paper towel roll and let the string hang and that would be the angle measurement.
6. Make sure that you record everything that you do.
7. Repeat this about 2 more times every half hour. Make sure that you record EVERYTHING that you notice, so thing, everything. Also when you sre recording where the moon is make sure you use different color markers each time you graph where the moon is at that time.


Experiment:

When we did our experiment the first time we did our experiment instead of us going up every 30 minutes we went up every hour. But when we did go up every hour the moon had went so far, it had traveled behind the building in front of us. So the second time we did it, it was harder because there were cloudy, and we really could not see the moon clearly. The clouds would keep moving in front of the moon but we got our measurements. Also when we did the second time we went up every half an hour.
We thought it was better for us to do it every half an hour, because we got more measurements and it was easier to find the moon. One problem that we were having was that one was actually taking notes on what was going on. Everyone was busy helping with the actual experiment, no one was writing down the problems we were having and things like that. We also did not have anyone to take pictures or any proof of the experiment.




Analyzing Data:










Conclusion:
We do not have actual conclusions because or project is not done yet. But from what we did together as a group we do know that when the moon travels it does have some kind of a pattern. As we continue our studies now our main goal will be to find out exactly what that pattern is. So for now I would have to say our conclusion is that the moon will move the same distance each half hour, every day each time.( from what we have seen so far.)










Conclusion:
We do not have actual conclusions because or project is not done yet. But from what we did together as a group we do know that when the moon travels it does have some kind of a pattern. As we continue our studies now our main goal will be to find out exactly what that pattern is. So for now I would have to say our conclusion is that the moon will move the same distance each half hour, every day each time.( from what we have seen so far.)

Thursday

Project Up-Date

We have completed our test run of experiment. Last night we went up to Megan's balcony and measured the moon for 3 hours. Our hypothesis was correct. The moon did travel . In our hypothesis we knew that the moon would movew but i was not sure how it would good, and in what amount of time it would move. But there was a little problem in our experiment, when we were measuring for the third hour the moon moved all the way behins the building. We were not able to measure all the way around the building. So tonight we are going to give this another try. Tonight we are going to Savasia's roof to see if we can see the moon and hopefully get some excat measurements. Another thinng we forgot to measure the angle of the moon from where we were at. So tonight when we re-do this experiment we know excatly what we are going to do.

Monday

Up-Date to our Project

  1. At this time in our project we are not really focusing in class on our project. But we are talking a lot about the project outside of class. We now know what exactly we are doing in our project. We know our experiment and how we are going to make it come together. We are having a little trouble starting our experiment, because one of our group mates are leaving us on Wednesday the 14Th. This is a problem because we wanted to start our experiment 0n this night but our partner will not be here for two weeks, so we don't know if to just to start the experiment without her, or just wait for her to come back.

Thursday

Procedure

1. We go up to the roof top, and set the telescope, and the transparent graph paper .
2. We set up the telescope to the spot to where we can see the moon in the best place.
3.We measured the angle where the moon is to us, then we record that angle.
4. Look through the telescope and make sure that the moon is alined with the telescope.
5. We use the tansparet grsph paper, and draw where the moon is at that hour.
6. The next hour we go back up and look through the telescope and see if the moon moved away from it.
7. Then we draw another moon onto the graph after the 2nd hour.
8. Repeat step 6 and 7 for about 2 more hours.
9. After about 5 days we do all the calculations. We use a ruler to measure how far away the two drawings of the moons that is on the graph paper.
10. Then we have scale the drawings up, as if it was in real life.
11.We repeat this for about a month.
12. At the end of the month we compare all the measurements and find out if moon travels the same way each time

Bibliography:

"Moon." 22:55, 7 Feb 2007. 7 Feb 2007 .

L. Hamilton, Rosanna. "The Moon." 7 Feb 2007. 3 Feb 2007 .

Arnett,bill "2005 Apr 20. 7 Feb 2007

"The Lunar Orbiter Program." 8 Apr 2004. Lunar and PLanetary Institue. 7 Feb 2007 .

Wednesday

Materials:

Materials:
1. Roof Top of Savasia's building
2. Large pieces of graph paper
3. Ruler
4. Paper towel roll
5. Tape
6. Pen/Pencils
7. Camera

Tuesday

Hypothesis

Hypothesis:
I think that about every hour the moon will move little, by little and will continue to move. It may move in the same way everyday. But that im not too sure about that. if it is the same everynight, I wonder what happends on leap years. If it was leap years would every measurment be different or would it be the same?-Savasia

Moon travels around the earth in a whole month and then this would make one cycle. But I think that each hour the moon wont travel very fast, but I know it does move atleast a little. I dont think that the distance for each hour that goes by will stay the same, I think that it is different. Well, I am anxious to find out if I am right or wrong. - Briannie

I think that the moon will move little by little each hour, because the moon's rate at traveling/distance does not change. The moon wont get any faster and the rate of the moon will stay the same. So each hour. evrytime the moon moves it will keep moving the same distance. Like for example: if the moon travels about 5 inches in the first hour, then it would move another 5 inches the next hour. - Megan

Introdution

Introduction:
In the beginnig of the Exit Project we didn't raelly know what we were going to do. Then we came up with this idea of going to the zoo and studying the polar bears r the penguins. But then to many people were doing a project like that so we had to change it. Then ms.Kissoon said that we should do something about space. So we were going to study the stars but then somebody was already doing that so ms.Kissoon suggested that we do something about the moon. So here we are now and we are working on the moon. We didn't know what exactly to do on the moon, then Savasia and Megan was talking to Matt. He suggested that we watch the moon. That's how we got out idea of moon following.
Now we are researching about the moon so we can get any kind of information that we can use to do the project. We are supposed to stand in a certain spot and watch the moon for a couple seconds, but we are supposed to do this for atleast 4 hours. When we study the moon we have to go back and look at the moon at a certain time of each hour. Like if we start watching the moon at 7:30pm we would have to go back at 8:30 at look at it again. You would do this for 4 hours. After we look at moon we would write down our observations, then figure out how much did the moon travel and if it did, did it move the same amout for each hour.